Case Study Qualitative Design - 1185 Words

Article: de Beera, M., and Masona, R. B. (2009, May 2). Using a blended approach to facilitate postgraduate supervision. Innovations in Education and Teaching International, 46 (2), 213 226. What was the overall qualitative design? A case study research design was used in order to reflect the postgraduate supervision processes and procedures. The participants in the study were postgraduate research students from the Department of Management at the Durban University of Technology (DUT, South Africa during the years 2005 and 2006. What was the problem statement? The quality of the postgraduate research program suffers from an unbalanced supervisory schedule for matriculating postgraduate students that weakens the research program, decreases completion rates, and deprives students of the guidance and nurturing that is warranted by their status and their contributions to the research activities and reputation of the university. What was the purpose of the study and what were the research questions (if stated)? The research was intended to explore the use of blended learning as a way to mediate the weaknesses in the postgraduate supervision program. In particular, the study focused on the utility of blended learning to provide important feedback to the postgraduate students in their research endeavors, and to explore the capacity of a peer discussion forum as an avenue of additional support. What was the sample and sampling technique used? The sampling processShow MoreRelatedQualitative Study Design1712 Words   |  7 PagesDesign of the Study Rationale for a Qualitative Study The purpose of this study is to explain how educational technology companies develop their products or services to promote use and adoption by school decision-makers and teachers, as new products and services enter K-12 ecosystems. As explored in the review of literature section, the K-12 ecosystem is a complex system with businesses that provide a host of services and products to capitalize on private and public investments to increase technologyRead MoreResearch Methodology Of The Research Approach978 Words   |  4 Pagesresearch approach adopted in the study as well as the research methodology and the practical approach adopted to achieve the set objectives of the study. In addition, it also highlights the data collection methods, ethical considerations, and data analysis. Case studies will be used as a research strategy as they are distinguished by their ability to investigate a phenomenon which, in this case, will be the upgrading heritage buildings through sustainable designs and construction. The chapter alsoRead MoreQualitative And Quantitative Research Design1537 Words   |  7 Pagesand contrast qualitative and quantitative research designs. While giving the information, I will also elaborate on the types of research designs that they both implore. At the end of the paper, the reader will have a better understanding for qualitative and quantitative research designs and when to use each type of design. Qualitative Research Design Cresswell (2014) states â€Å"qualitative methods rely on text and image data, have unique steps in data analysis, and draw on diverse designs† (p. 183).Read MoreA Research Study On Using Northcentral University ( Ncu ) Dissertation1261 Words   |  6 Pagesexamined for its instructions on how to detail research methods for quantitative and qualitative studies. Quantitative Research Researchers or research teams who elect a quantitative study are going to determine the relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable within a population (Babbie, E.R., 2010). There are two types of quantitative study designs: descriptive and experimental. A descriptive design typically measures the subject once and establishes the association between theRead MoreA Qualitative Research Methods For Public Service Course847 Words   |  4 PagesFor Capella University’s Advanced Qualitative Research Methods in Public Service course students learned about three research designs; phenomenology, ethnography, and case study. Phenomenology research design is based on philosophical approaches studying a signal phenomenon several individuals has experience (Creswell, p. 14, 2014). Data is normally collected through participant interviews (2014). Ethnography research design studies patterns of behaviors within an identified group/culture (2014)Read MoreHow Ch ildren with Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) React to Music1744 Words   |  7 PagesQualitative and quantitative methods allow researchers to investigate, explore and inquire the nature of the phenomenon being studied. It is important that the researcher develops a clear understanding of the problem and design a plan to investigate it (Cresswell, 1998, para. 1). There are a variety of research methods; nevertheless, it is important to consider which research method is appropriate for the study. Qualitative research focuses on human experiences while quantitative research reliesRead MoreQuantitative vs Qualitative Research Design Essay1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe foundational difference between the two methodologies of quantitative and qualitative research is that they stem from differing ideas on the nature of ‘reality’. Whereas the quantitative concept of reality is an objective one proven to be true by empirical evidence, qualitative’s concept of Ã¢â‚¬Ë œreality’ is based on personal perception. Qualitative methodology suggests that as ways of perceiving the would are unique that reality itself is subjective (Alston Bowles, 2012, pp. 12-16). In other wordsRead MoreQuantitative Research Design Is The Standard Experimental Method Of Most Scientific Disciplines1104 Words   |  5 PagesQuantitative research design is the standard experimental method of most scientific disciplines. These experiments are sometimes referred to as true science, and use traditional mathematical and statistical means to measure results conclusively. They are most commonly used by physical scientists, although social sciences, education and economics have been known to use this type of research. It is the opposite of qualitative research. Quantitative experiments all use a standard format, with a fewRead MoreQualitative Design Chart Essay1097 Words   |  5 PagesQualitative Design Chart The type of data collection for a qualitative research study depends on the research design. The qualitative design itself originates out of the disciplines and flow throughout the process of research (Creswell, 2014). Creswell (2014) recommends narrative, phenomenology, ethnography, case study, and grounded theory as common qualitative research methods. These were recommended because of they are popular across the social and health and science research studies. HaysRead MoreQuantitative And Qualitative Research Design1695 Words   |  7 Pagesinterested in studying. Among the most widely used methodologies are quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method (Cozby Bates, 2012, Garza Landrum, 2015; Leedy Ormrod, 2013; Creswell, 2013; Gergen, 2015). Qualitative and quantitative research designs, for example, are types of research approaches that provide clear directions on how to carry out a research plan (Creswell, 2013). The quantitative research design is profoundly deep-rooted in the discipline of psychology where it has been used through

Writings of Murakami and Calvino Assignment Example

Essays on Writings of Murakami and Calvino Assignment The paper "Writings of Murakami and Calvino" is a wonderful example of an assignment on literature. This assignment involves summation of Murakami interview content that is part two of his writings from page 304 to 345. The content is compared with the writings of Calvino in his â€Å"the lost regiment† and â€Å"beheading the heads†.   The second part of Murakami's writings dwells on â€Å"The Place That Was Promised† after the interviews concerning the horrible gas attack committed by Aum Shinrikyo members, Murakami talked of a better place (Murakami 304-345). Murakami introduces the second part by assessing why people would believe in Aum while others do not. This leads to a question of why should not some people be able to consider deeply about matters that are not directly pertinent to society. â€Å"The problem lies in the fact that Aum Shinrikyo was one of the few havens for such people..." (304). personally, I believe that the whole concept of thinking concerning life critically is much understated. It appears the entire Aum system is intended so that individuals can trick themselves into accepting they do not want anything. As an interviewee described, it was a method to turn the unenthusiastic aspects of individuals’ life into positive ones, and a manner to acquire respect (Murakami 304-345) .According to Calvino, in â€Å"Beheading the Heads† leaders has the knowledge of their journey once they have been elected. This is confirmed by the response he gets when he asked if respondents were sad leaders were being killed after terms. â€Å"What can you do? If someone agrees to be a leader he knows how he’ll end up.† (144). this is relevant with choices people made in Aum case and also real-world incidences. However, when the people decided to amputate the leaders not to kill them change was realized. â€Å"This system of pruning leaders bore excellent results.†(153) this is a revelation that promised land can be shaped by circumstances. The lost regiment is a case of preparedness at a whole time to meet the objectives. The soldiers on seeing â€Å"the city before them, so quiet and good-natured, minding its own business† (54), they felt imprudent. The place that was promised is not easy to attain unless one is focused and geared to the ta sk.

Corporate Social Variability Reports †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Social Variability Reports. Answer: Introduction: The overall analytical process mainly allows the organisation to gather the required information for commencing the overall audit plan, which could help in identifying the actual financial position of an organisation. Furthermore, the overall problems that are faced by the organisation could be identified with the help of relevant analytical procedures such as benchmarking and ratios evaluation. Ashcraft et al., (2017) stated that with the help of adequate audit plan relevant audit procedures could be identified adequately, which could help in concentrating the overall cost of audit. Moreover, the evaluation of DIPL with the help of adequate analytical procedures could mainly help in identifying the overall financial condition of the company. Baylis et al., (2017) argued that the use of analytical approach is mainly conducted on the overall financial reports provided by the company, which could lose fiction if the reports are manipulated by the organisation. Moreover, there is an ade quate common size analysis approach, which allows the analyst to evaluate overall financial declaration provided by the organisation. There are many ways in which analyst are able to evaluate the performance of an organisation, which could be used in pinpointing its overall financial condition and position. The use of benchmarking and ratios could be identified as one of the adequate measures, which might be used by the analyst to evaluate the performance of the organisation. Furthermore, the overall problems with the help of benchmarking could be identified, where the analyst are mainly able to pin point the problematic areas in an organization. The benchmarking methods directly compare the company with its peers and evaluate the performance based on relevant industry benchmark. The use of ratio also allows the analyst to understand the overall financial position of an organisation and the relevant trend in which it is moving. Caissie et al., (2016) mentioned that overall use of analytical procedures and evaluation allows the analyst to understand the financial condition of an organisation and identified any manip ulation or unethical behaviour in drafting the financial report. Particulars 2015 2014 2013 Profit margin 6.84% 6.08% 6.90% Current ratio 1.50 1.47 1.42 Solvency ratio 24.79% 50.11% 69.01% The ratios depicted in the above table mainly represent the overall financial position of DIPL over the period of three fiscal years. The relevant profit margin of the company mainly declined over the period of three years with the solvency ratio. However, the overall current ratio of the company mainly inclined over the period of three years. This only indicates that relevant revenue generation capacity mainly declined, while the debt accumulation of the organisation also declined. This mainly portrayed the overall problematic condition of an organisation, where the revenue conduction declined, while the company needed more debt to continue its operations. The declining solvency condition of the company was mainly due to the low accumulation of debt conducted by the organisation. The use of ratios mainly helps in identifying the increment or decrease in overall revenue, expenditure, and effectiveness of the budget prepared by the organisation. Escobar Demeritt (2017) argued that ra tios mainly lose their authenticity if the overall financial report is been manipulated by the organisation, which directly affects the analytical approach. However, from the evaluation DIPL performance is mainly undesirable, where the organisation is not able to maintain the relevant profits. Moreover, the current ratio of the company is not adequately, where it is below standard level of 2. The overall decline in the performance condition of DIPL mainly encourages analyst to take corrective measures and identify actual performance of the organisation. Therefore, the evaluation of the above method could mainly help in identifying the problems faced by the organisation, where adequate analytical measures need to be conducted (Hut-Mossel, Welker, Ahaus Gans, 2017). Relevant problems could be identified from the evaluation of the case study of DIPL, which mainly consist of the inheritance risk affecting operations of the company. The overall case study also states that the management did not adequately record the various business transactions in its financial report. Furthermore, the overall inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the overall management mainly declined ability of the DIPL to perform adequately in the fiscal year. The declining revenue and net profit of the organisation mainly depicts the inheriting risk affecting operations of the business (Ismanto Hassan, 2017). From the overall evaluation, it is also understood that the staff working in DIPL has relevant inexperience and are inefficient in completing the relevant tasks. Furthermore, there is relevant unprofessionalism present in the current operations of DIPL, which directly increases the overall inheritance risk of the organisation. Moreover, the inheritance risk could be portrayed in the overall selection of the CEO, which was conducted by the organisation. James (2016) argued that inheritance risk involved in workforce of the organisation could increase the overall material misstatement conducted in an organisation. Moreover, DIPL does not have adequate workforce to support its operational capability, which is directly increasing the overall inherent risk of DIPL. Therefore, it could be understood the there is huge pressure on the employees of DIPL, which is directly increasing the overall work pressure on its workforce. This pressure on the workforce mainly increases the manipulation in financial statements, which is conducted by the employees. The management of DIPL is mainly not responsible for the lack of effective interpretation, which is not been conducted. The management is also lacking accountability and integrity, which is directly affecting the reputation of the organisation in the business world. Moreover, the material misstatement present in the current activities of the management and employee is directly affecting the overall financial reporting of DIPL. Therefore, it could be stated that the company mainly needs adequate audit evaluation for identifying the relevant impact of the inheritance risk on financial report of DIPL (Nalewaik Mills, 2016). Identified risk Impact of the risk on operations of the organisation Risk from fraudulent financial reporting process The evaluation of case study of DIPL mainly depicted relevant fraudulent activities, which was been conducted by employees of the organisation. Employee mainly conducted these fraudulent activities, as the management forced them to use the new accounting system. This adoption of the new accounting system mainly put immense pressure on the overall activities of the employees, which led to the augmentation of the fraudulent activities. Therefore, the staff could use the manipulations and fraudulent activities in coping with then reconciliation process. Thus, the increment in overall manipulation conducted by employees could directly increase the material misstatement in the annual report of the organisation. The evaluation also stated that adequate loss of financial information was mainly presented in the annual report, which directly increases the overall material misstatement of DIPL (Oliveri et al., 2016). Moreover, there is chance of inherent risk, as the overall organisation mainly deals with a workforce, which is inexperience and inefficient. Therefore, the overall activities that is conducted by the employees could directly increase the misstatement conducted in financial report of DIPL. Furthermore, the succession process of the CEO is also in question, where the accountability and integrity of the overall management is questioned (Robbins Meyer, 2016). Risk from the fraudulent activities conducted by employees The second risk is mainly portrayed from the fraudulent activities conducted in preparing the annual report of DIPL. The company mainly needs to have a specified current and debt ratio in its financial books to acquire the loan of 7.5 million from BDO finance. Therefore, the company could conduct fraudulent activities in its financial, report to acquire the relevant loans to support its activities. Moreover, the company mainly needs to keep the overall current ratio at the levels of 1.5, while the debt-to-equity ratio needs to be below 1, which is conveniently been maintained in the financial report of 2015. This mainly portrays the overall fraudulent activities, which could be conducted by the management to comply with the loan requirements. This could increase the material misstatement conducted in the financial report of DIPL (Sandberg et al, 2016). From the evaluation, relevant fraudulent activities that are present in operations of DIPL could be identified. The company can implement new system for monitoring the activities of the organisation, which could directly help in reducing the fraudulent activities, which is been conducted by the employees. Moreover, there are also relevant problems with the calculation of raw materials, where the organisation mainly uses the average costing method in its books. This average costing method is relevantly lower that the actual costs incurred by the organisation in purchasing the product. This method mainly reduces the capability of the organisation to determine the actual cost incurred from its operations. Moreover, the financial reporting process of the organisation also portrays different types of risk, which could be evaluated by the auditors during the audit procedure. Thus, the identified risk of the organisation could directly affect its overall financial capability and reduce its required profitability (Schmidt, Wood Grabski, 2016). Reference and Bibliography: Ashcraft, M., Arous, E. J., Judelson, D. R., Simons, J. P., Kush, D., Arous, E. J., ... Schanzer, A. (2017). IP245 Implementation of a Standardized Audit-Feedback-Education Quality Assurance Cycle Improves Venous Duplex Ultrasound Protocol Compliance in a Vascular Laboratory.Journal of Vascular Surgery,65(6), 120S-121S. Baylis, R. M., Burnap, P., Clatworthy, M. A., Gad, M. A., Pong, C. K. (2017). Private lenders demand for audit.Journal of Accounting and Economics. Caissie, A., Brown, E., Bissonnette, J. P., Tyldesley, S., Brundage, M., Milosevic, M. (2016). 176: Measuring Uptake of the Canadian Partnership for Quality Radiotherapy (CPQR) Programmatic Key Quality Indicators (KQI): A Pan-Canadian Audit of Compliance.Radiotherapy and Oncology,120, S65. Escobar, M. P., Demeritt, D. (2017). Paperwork and the decoupling of audit and animal welfare: The challenges of materiality for better regulation.Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space,35(1), 169-190. Hut-Mossel, L., Welker, G., Ahaus, K., Gans, R. (2017). Understanding how and why audits work: protocol for a realist review of audit programmes to improve hospital care.BMJ open,7(6), e015121. Ismanto, S., Hassan, C. H. (2017). A Clinical Audit for Compliance on the Innovated Radiographic Technique at a Radiologic Unit.ASEAN Journal on Science and Technolgy for Development,33(1), 1-9. JAMES, K. (2016). POLK STATE OFFICE BUILDING NASHVILLE, TENNESSEE 37243-1402 PHONE (615) 401-7841 Independent Auditor's Report for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Those standards and the Uniform Guidance require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether noncompliance with the types of compliance requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on a major federal program occurred. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence about Cheatham ....Opinion on Each Major Federal Program. Nalewaik, A., Mills, A. (2016).Project Performance Review: Capturing the Value of Audit, Oversight, and Compliance for Project Success. CRC Press. Oliveri, A., Howarth, N., Gevenois, P. A., Tack, D. (2016). Short-and long-term effects of clinical audits on compliance with procedures in CT scanning.European radiology,26(8), 2663-2668. Robbins, M., Meyer, M. (2016). Auditing the National HR Standards: governance: HR standards.HR Future,2(Feb 2016), 25-27. Sandberg, M., Dahl, J., Lindegaard, L. L., Pedersen, J. R. (2016). Compliance/non-compliance with biosecurity rules specified in the Danish Quality Assurance system (KIK) and Campylobacter-positive broiler flocks 2012 and 2013.Poultry science,96(1), 184-191. Schmidt, P. J., Wood, J. T., Grabski, S. V. (2016). Business in the Cloud: Research Questions on Governance, Audit, and Assurance.Journal of Information Systems,30(3), 173-189. Simons, R. C., Bester, A., Moll, M. (2017). Exploring variability among quality management system auditors when rating the severity of audit findings at a nuclear power plant.South African Journal of Industrial Engineering,28(1), 145-163. Simpson, S. N. Y., Simpson, S. N. Y., Aboagye-Otchere, F., Aboagye-Otchere, F., Lovi, R., Lovi, R. (2016). Internal auditing and assurance of corporate social responsibility reports and disclosures: perspectives of some internal auditors in Ghana.Social Responsibility Journal,12(4), 706-718.

Toro Company

Introduction In the process of organizational management, several strategies are deployed to ensure that organizational goals and targets are met. Some of the strategies deployed include marketing, restructuring and new products launches. The situation presented in this case looks into a company by name of Toro involved in selling snowblowers and lawn products.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Toro Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The company had been facing problems related to the sale of snowblowers. However, a program launched by the company and an insurance company changed the company fortunes. As an analyst, it is imperative to analyze the changes conducted by the company on different perspectives to see if this program was successful. Program’s Perspective Toro has been conducting good business as a result of the Company’s S’No Risk program. This program made the company sel l more snowblowers through guarantees handed out to distributors. The company took up an insurance policy that cushioned the company from risks related to product recalls. Dick Pollick of Toro was against the continuation of the program given that consumers might not be enthusiastic of the deal in the second year. Toro’s perspective is based on the fact that the snowfall levels might drop slightly meaning customers will be partially funded for their snowblowers (Bell, 1994). As a result, the campaign might put off potential customers in the second year. The insurance in this case offered a good deal to Toro that ensured that the company could not suffer high financial losses as a result of customer product recall. The insurance raised its rates based on past statistics that showed the climate might change leading to decreased snowfall (Albright, 2010). As a result, the insurance had a reason to cushion itself from losses that might result from decreased snowfall in the future leading to massive product recall from customers. Based on the analysis of the sales figures for Toro and the past agreement they had with distributors, it is acceptable for the insurance company to charge 8% of sales as the insurance rate. This is because prior to the No Risk Program, Toro used to offer distributors of its snowblowers a 10% discount for every sale. As a result, if Toro incurred 2% on marketing fees and 8% as insurance rates then it would amount to the 10% rate that was there previously. The risk taken by the insurance company could also cover all regions where snowfall is going to be less than the anticipated levels.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Toro customers are pleased with the S’No Risk program which allows them to be repaid for unused snowblowers bought from Toro. However, the paybacks are restructured in a manner that paybacks will be offered when the snowfall falls below 50% of the historical snowfall levels (Bell, 1994). Although, the customer could suffer if snowfall falls below the 70 and 50% levels since no refunds would be availed. The paybacks could be restructured so that customers are repaid through the selling distributor instead of the issue being handled at Toro’s headquarters. Program Analysis The S’No Risk program was successful since sales increased to unprecedented levels and the customers felt that value for money was respected. In the case of Dick Pollick, I think he should continue on the program to protect the sales of the company. The program was successful based on the fact that the company increased its sales at no additional making the company achieve healthy financial margins. In case, management of the S’No Risk program was handed over to me, several factors would have to be looked at. One of the factors that I would look into is the insurance agreement which should be concise to avoid fluctuation in the insurance rates (Albright, 2010). The analysis of the three stakeholders in the case of the S’No Risk program a matrix of common factors they regard highly should be drawn as shown in figure 1. For instance, the customer is susceptible to payback not being respected while Toro is losses resulting from high payback request as a result of poor snowfall. The insurance company would suffer the greatest loss if poor snowfall was to occur in a consecutive manner. The S’No Risk program affects the customer in that the customer might regret purchasing snowblowers from Toro if paybacks take a long time or they are not honored. From Toro’s perspective, the payback form lists that the customer should write his/her name on purchase of the snowblower and mail the form to the company (Grant, 2005). Toro might deny the receipt of the customer forms while the insurance company would want to deal with Toro directly as opposed to the custome rs since the agreement was between them and Toro.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Toro Company specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Main Stakeholders Meaning of Scores 9- Very satisfied 4-Somewhat satisfied 1- Dissatisfied Objectives Customer Toro Insurance Be Profitable 1 9 9 Reduce Risks 1 4 9 Guaranteed Payback 9 4 1 Figure 1 Conclusion Insurance companies play a vital role in business because of their risk management line of business. In the case of Toro, the American Home takes care of the risk of product recalls for Toro while the company concentrates on selling its products. The analysis of the S’No Risk program shows that if American Home maintains it insurance rates then Toro could continue to sell its snowblowers without hitches. However, the S’No Risk program has its downside based on poor climatic conditions which could force the insurance companies or Toro to suffer los ses related to paybacks. Customers could also duffer the loss of paybacks taking long to materialize. References Albright, S. Winston, W. (2010). Data Analysis and Decision Making. Chicago, IL: John Wiley and Sons. Bell, D. Schleifer, A. (1994). Decision making under uncertainty. Detroit, MI: Course Technology. Grant, R. (2005). Contemporary strategy analysis. Boston, MA: Greenwood Publishing Group. This case study on Toro Company was written and submitted by user Liberty Z. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.